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Southwest Florida News-Press - 2007-04-14

State carbon dioxide emissions leap

 

By Eun Kyung Kim
Gannett News Service

WASHINGTON — Florida had the nation's second-highest increase in carbon dioxide emissions between 1990 and 2004, due to an increase in the number of drivers and the Earth-warming gas they're feeding their cars, according to a report released this week.

Emissions of carbon dioxide, a key greenhouse pollutant, rose in Florida by 37 percent in the 15-year period. That's twice the national average and second only to Texas, according to the report by U.S. Public Interest Research Group and Environment Florida.

"People think of Florida as being in the crosshairs of global warming because we're so vulnerable to sea level rise and hurricanes," said Holly Binns, field director for Environment Florida. "But we're not only in the crosshairs, we're pulling the trigger. We're one of the biggest culprits in emitting global warming pollutants."

Nationally, carbon dioxide emissions grew by 18 percent from 1990 to 2004.

In Florida, transportation was a large contributor to the jump in carbon dioxide pollution. More miles were driven in Florida than any other state, the report found.

"We're one of the fastest growing states in the country," Binns said. "We are a state of suburban sprawl and people are in their cars a lot, driving their kids to and from schools, going to work, running errands. And very little public transportation is available here."

Coal-burning power plants added to the state's high pollutant levels, according to the report, released Thursday. If the state goes ahead with plans to build a handful of coal-fired plants throughout the state, the factories could increase carbon dioxide levels by another 25 percent over current levels, the report said.

The findings were based on calculations PIRG made using estimates from the U.S. Department of Energy of fossil-fuel energy use.